At the sub forum of "New Energy Storage Drives Future Energy Change", Zhao Tianshou, an academician of the CAS Member and president of the Institute of Carbon Neutral Energy of South University of Science and Technology, analyzed that China's current energy structure is still dominated by fossil energy, with solar energy and wind energy accounting for only 5%, far below the 60% required to achieve the goal of carbon neutrality. The uncontrollability of new energy is the main obstacle in the process of energy transformation, therefore, it is imperative to develop long-term and high security energy storage technologies. Zhao Tianshou emphasized that large-scale energy storage technology must meet the requirements of safety, economic feasibility, and not being overly restricted by natural conditions. He specifically mentioned that flow batteries, as a new type of energy storage technology, are considered a promising long-term energy storage solution due to their high safety, easy scalability, and long cycle life advantages. Huang Zhen, an academician of the CAE Member and president of the Institute of Carbon Neutral Development of Shanghai Jiaotong University, proposed the transformation trend of power decarbonization, emphasizing that renewable energy should move from supplementary energy to main energy, and realize green power substitution through demand side re electrification. Huang Zhen also mentioned that as the cost of new energy generation continues to decrease, a large amount of green electricity that cannot be connected to the grid can be converted into fuel for storage in the future, such as hydrogen production and ammonia production from green electricity. Not only can it store difficult to consume wind and solar resources, but it can also achieve cross seasonal, large-scale energy storage and wide area sharing, which will become an important way to decarbonize fuel. In addition, Chen Wenkai, vice president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Strategic Consulting and Research on Science and Technology, also said at the forum that the development of new energy storage technology will give birth to new energy industries and new formats, and become an important field for countries to seize new heights in energy strategy and equipment manufacturing. She believes that the advancement of new energy storage technologies will effectively promote the open sharing of energy production and consumption, and make greater contributions to the comprehensive green transformation and sustainable development of society. New energy storage technologies will give rise to new energy industries and formats, and have become an important area of concern for energy transformation in countries around the world. At the sub forum on "Deepening Industrial Chain and Supply Chain Cooperation to Promote High Quality Development of Enterprises", Gou Ping, Deputy Director of the State owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, stated that the commission will integrate resources, layout industries, expand markets worldwide, deepen practical cooperation in traditional fields such as equipment manufacturing, energy and power, and mineral resources, and promote the transformation of traditional industries into high-end, intelligent, and green industries.